Short answer: A renewal keeps your existing balance and gives you a new rate and term, with little or no cost or paperwork. A refinance replaces your mortgage with a new, usually larger one so you can access equity (up to 80% of your home’s value) or restructure, which means a full application, legal fees and possibly a penalty if done before your term ends.
What Is a Renewal?
- Your balance stays the same, minus what you’ve paid down
- You choose a new rate and term
- Minimal paperwork and cost
- Stay with your lender or switch
- No access to extra equity
What Is a Refinance?
- A new mortgage pays off the old one
- Access equity up to 80% of your home’s value
- Full application and qualification
- Legal fees and possible penalties
- New rate, term and possibly amortization
Side by Side
| Feature | Renewal | Refinance |
|---|---|---|
| Access equity | No | Yes, up to 80% of value |
| Qualification | Little or none with same lender | Full application |
| Costs | Low or none | Legal fees, possible penalty |
| Timeline | Days | Two to four weeks |
Choose Renewal When
You’re happy with your mortgage structure, don’t need equity and just want a good rate for the next term.
Choose Refinancing When
You want to consolidate high interest debt, fund renovations, restructure after a separation or life change, or significantly change your mortgage.
→ Read more: Mortgage Refinancing Guide
Things to Weigh
- Timing: refinancing before your term ends triggers a penalty. At renewal you avoid it.
- Qualification: refinancing has stricter income and credit requirements.
- Cost vs benefit: make sure the benefits clearly outweigh the costs.
- Long term plans: how does each option fit the next five to ten years?
We compare both with real numbers. Book a call.
This article is general information, not personal financial advice. Rates, rules and programs change. Talk to a licensed mortgage broker about your situation. Lacroix Mortgage Group is licensed and powered by Mortgage Connection Inc.
Lacroix Mortgage Group, licensed and powered by Mortgage Connection Inc.
Tim Lacroix, Mortgage Broker · Alberta licence CON-00005179 (RECA) · BC licence 503533 (BCFSA)
Call or text (403) 648-1541 · hello@lacroixmortgage.com · Calgary, Alberta